Stand for Children's Jonah Edelman under fire for videotaped comments that reveal hardball tactics
By Ken Libby of Portland, Oregon. Ken is a Democratic activist and education policy blogger. Learn more at his blog, Schools Matter.
Recently, the CEO of a Portland-based nonprofit found himself criticized for remarks he made at a major conference.
Jonah Edelman, leader of the Portland-based education advocacy organization Stand for Children, spoke at the Aspen Ideas Festival about the organization's work in Illinois. He summarized Stand's work in the state, particularly their efforts to revamp teacher hiring, evaluation, and termination practices. Aspen posted a video of the event and, for a variety of reasons that are clear to any viewer, it attracted a great deal of attention from those in the education field.
Here are two essential clips. The first includes nearly 15 minutes of Edelman's controversial comments. The second shorter video includes a legislator talking about Stand's threats against candidates, as well as some of Edelman's comments.
Here is a link to the full video.
The three unions involved in the negotiation of the bills issued a terse response. Illinois Senator Kimberly Lightford, who led the negotiations around the bill, slammed Edelman in a the Sun-Times.
Edelman eventually offered an extended apology for what he said.
Why did this video cause such a stir from a variety of people across the educational spectrum? On the jump...
First, Jonah's account is a badly distorted version of what happened in Illinois. In reality, Stand influenced the process mostly by proposing a truly awful bill, which forced unions and others to craft a far more reasonable piece of legislation. Here's what really happened:
Stand entered Illinois late last year, established a PAC, and quickly raised over $3 million from wealthy donors. Along with another advocacy organization, Advance Illinois, Stand proposed an aggressive piece of legislation called "Performance Counts." The bill would have stripped away tenure (which is the right to due process, not a job for life); outlawed the use of seniority in layoff decisions; and effectively eliminated the unions' right to strike. The bill had a few highly publicized hearings, but ultimately did not pass during the 2010 lame duck session.
In response, a coalition of unions, business groups, and advocacy organizations crafted a piece of legislation called "Accountability for All," also known as SB7. While some teachers were upset with the bill, particularly the provisions that make it difficult for the Chicago Teachers Union to strike, SB7 was a major improvement over the earlier bill pushed by Stand and Advance Illinois. Seniority remains a factor in layoff decisions, but is not the only factor; teachers retain their tenure; and unions retain the right to strike. It should be noted, however, that it will be extremely difficult, if not impossible, for CTU to strike since 75% of all members - not 75% of voting members - will need to approve. In other words, just as Bill Sizemore tried to stop school levies with a double-majority requirement, Stand worked to stop strikes with an even tougher standard.
Second, the comments show the hardball politics Stand plays. They not only threatened lawmakers as described by Senator Langford in the video above and used them as "political vehicle[s]," but they also used their substantial finances to hire an army of lobbyists. Edelman boasts that Stand "hired eleven lobbyists, including four of the absolute best insiders and seven of the best minority lobbyists, preventing the unions from hiring them."
Third, Edelman's tone and attitude about unions came though quite clearly. For some, the fact that he boasted so publicly (and inaccurately!) about some behind-the-scenes sausage-making leaves one wondering why he couldn't simply tell the truth about Stand's role. For others, including most teachers, it's the unforgettable and palpable anti-union sentiment reverberating through his remarks. While there is room for criticisms of teachers' unions and the teacher evaluation process, these criticisms must be based on mutual trust and a genuine desire to help teachers improve their craft. Suffice to say, any trust that existed has been broken, and Stand will have a much more difficult time convincing teachers that they're trying to improve the profession.
While most of the video and surrounding media storm has focused on his remarks about Illinois, Jonah offered a brief comment about a few northwest states, too:
"Unfortunately, Washingon, Oregon, and California, you got to play win-lose politics because of the way the unions operate. So you can't be shy about that."
Jonah may find it necessary to play "win-lose" politics in Oregon, but that strategy may seriously backfire. Recently, a parent volunteer stepped down from her role as a co-leader of a Stand team in Portland. She cited Stand's diminishing support for stronger education funding and increased focus on questionable reform proposals as reasons for her departure, including Stand's at least tacit approval of a tax cut on capital gains income that would primarily benefit the wealthy while taking millions away from schools and other public services. Other volunteers and supporters have expressed their concerns about Stand's recent involvement in education issues, including their work as a social media and outreach partner for "Waiting for 'Superman,'" support of the research-challenged (to put it kindly) Race to the Top program, and some of the ultra-conservative, big money backers supporting Stand.
Over the past few years, Stand has undergone some major changes. This was an organization that used to focus on adequate school funding, child health issues, affordable child care, ensuring small class sizes for students, and other truly progressive improvements.
Nowadays, Stand is more likely to parachute into a new state in support of highly-questionable education legislation than to advocate for any of the aforementioned reforms. This is a very unfortunate change, and one that has not received adequate attention.
July 15, 2011
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6:30 p.m.
Jul 15, '11
Stand has played an important role here in Oregon and children are better off for their work. But they do play hard ball politics at times in ways that don't benefit their agenda. They've become so much a part of the political establishment that at times I'm concerned they don't recognize the insider game they play sometimes make them part of the problem and not the solution. As an ally with Stand on many issues (but not all), I remember with fondness how they began their work by building coalitions. They should return to that model and work closer with our teachers and parents, churches and others who share the concerns and admire their passion.
12:01 a.m.
Jul 16, '11
Chuck, what strikes me about so much of the discussion has been the assertion by many that Stand has changed in recent years.
I've read and I've heard from many that while Stand was once a progressive ally for school funding, that they have largely abandoned that goal (or made it a bottom-of-the-list priority) in favor of reducing the influence of teachers' unions.
Now, I certainly don't think that the unions have all the answers, nor are they perfect, but it is quite clear to me that - along with a number of challenges - in Oregon, a lack of school funding is most certainly a key issue.
I don't have any first-hand knowledge of Stand's approach, but I've heard and read enough second-hand reports to know that something's up.
1:52 p.m.
Jul 16, '11
Even Stand asserts that it is going through changes. According to Sue Levin, Executive Director of Stand for Children-Oregon, "2010 was a year of laying foundations. Last year, Stand for Children transitioned from an organization focused primarily on education funding to a pioneer of Oregon's education reform movement."
12:28 p.m.
Jul 16, '11
I remember with fondness how they began their work by building coalitions.
Ok, I’ll say it. That isn’t my memory at all. What I recall is that Stand was about making Jonah into a player, from the outset. He came to Oregon (yes, parachuted in) to start his organization because he saw us as a backwater where he could bypass, overwhelm and supplant existing organizations, and use that as a springboard to a national stage. The very first State budget process of Stand’s existence in Oregon involved deal-making on the part of Stand that mostly served to inflate its importance and sideline existing, homegrown advocacy groups. The change we’re witnessing now is just a transition to a different phase of the strategic plan.
Education is a major focus of venture philanthropy right now, and his opportunism demands that he adjust his ideology to put himself in the middle of that. I’m betting he’ll be more careful in the future, and avoid cameras.
5:07 p.m.
Jul 16, '11
I worked with them alongside churches and other advocacy groups on the Children's Investment Fund when it first came before voters. That was a good example of coalition building.
But clearly, you have more experience with them.
My most recent experience with Stand, in 2010, was not very good. I found them overly political and off their game, as it turned out.
3:48 p.m.
Jul 22, '11
I had heard a long time ago that the org was actually "Stand for Jonah."
1:56 p.m.
Jul 16, '11
They should return to that model and work closer with our teachers and parents, churches and others who share the concerns and admire their passion.
I think many of the people concerned about Stand's direction would agree.
12:07 p.m.
Jul 16, '11
I think there is now a great need in Oregon Democratic politics for education reform organizations that, while supporting more funding for education, and even playing hardball politics, condition that additional funding support on significant reforms that the teacher unions do not now support. The Democratic Party should not just be the party of a better funded but still status quo education system.
I’d urge Stand for Children to broaden the issues they support to include more online education, stronger foreign language programs, and high school study abroad programs (all changes resisted or opposed by teacher unions). These are all, in many ways, more transformative and significant to student futures than tenure, evaluation, layoff and strike issues.
5:24 p.m.
Jul 16, '11
I predict Oregon's Stand for Children leadership team will carefully review the incident. Until they have the opportunity to do so I'll withhold comment.
Questioning Edleman's motives and judgement by the leadership is certainly in order as well as the advisibility of him remaining in his current role.
8:42 p.m.
Jul 16, '11
What must his mother have thought?
9:34 p.m.
Jul 16, '11
For years Stand for Children has gone down to the legislature and fought for more money for schools. Great! But then they have come back to Portland and played a major role (maybe the major role) in creating the inequiites in Portland Public Schools which made it much more difficult for poor children to get a decent education. It is nice to see their true colors coming to light for everyone to see. They don't just need a return to their roots, but a complete overhaul to make sure they are not just a tool of the more political segments of Portland's school politics but an organization which cares about all children, not just the children of the politically astute.
9:03 a.m.
Jul 17, '11
Substance News describes SFC in this way:
I have asked the Oregonian several times over the past couple years to do a story about SFC. When I called them earlier this week to talk about the video, Betsy Hammond said she would do a story sometime in the future (distant future) but didn't think the video was worthy of a story at this time. My concern is that many parents and educators do "remember with fondness how they began" and continue to donate to an organization that does real harm to children and teachers. You can read more about Jonah E. at the Great Schools for America blog.
3:25 p.m.
Jul 17, '11
didn't think the video was worthy of a story at this time
That's hilarious. Regardless of what one thinks of Stand for Children, there's clearly news here.
The founder of an Oregon-based advocacy group is under fire - including possibly pressure to resign - because of (at minimum) ill-timed and untoward comments... sorry, but that's news.
And I'm quite certain that other journalists in this town are on the story, even if Ms. Hammond isn't.
5:04 p.m.
Jul 17, '11
It's a big enough news story for the Chicago Tribune, the Washington Post, and other national media, but the Oregonian is too busy. I guess that's what happens when you win awards and stuff.
8:06 p.m.
Jul 17, '11
SFC has received a lot of play in the press. It seems that whenever there is an education story, the Oregonian goes to SFC for input. Further, they seem to be able to get their opinions published quiet easily. I would love to see the Oregonian publish Susan Barrett's letter about her disillusionment with Stand.
11:38 p.m.
Jul 17, '11
First heard after the Packwood scandal: if it matters to Oregonians, it's in the Washington Post.
5:16 p.m.
Jul 18, '11
Remember the Packwood and Goldschmidt lessons -- if it matters to Oregonians it isn't first covered in The Oregonian.
12:17 p.m.
Jul 17, '11
Like Paulie, I'll be waiting to talk with Oregon staff. I've seen the offensive video, read Jonah's apology, and look forward to use this painful moment for reflection and discussion.
That being said, it would be wrong to dismiss the state organization, and the work of thousands of members and staff, who passionately believe in the power of public education, the value of teachers, and the need for more of Oregon's kids to receive the comprehensive education opportunities they deserve, and Oregon needs.
Our North Clackamas chapter has some advantages, even in these devastating budgets. We live in a district with consistently good leadership from the district and school board. We have engaged parents, outstanding staff, and a community of businesses and organizations that believe the well-being of our public schools is everyone's responsibility. Our local associations have actively engaged for solutions. These factors are an invaluable asset when it comes to collaborating and problem solving.
I won't list all of the issues we have worked and succeeded on since forming our chapter in 2005, but here is what our NC members did in 2010-2011: Registered voters, knocked on doors and phoned thousands of voters in North Clackamas to work towards passage of Measures 66&67; did the above again for fantastic legislative candidates such as Cheryl Myers and Brent Barton; served on budget committees, hosted and presented school funding and kicker reform forums; attended and spoke out about our lack of funding to dozens of schools and community groups; brought hundreds of community members to Salem to join thousands of others for our rally; testified at legislative hearings and contacted our elected leaders about lack of adequate funding, kicker reform, tuition equity, reducing redundant testing, supporting professional standards for teachers and principals, supporting local, teacher created evaluation frameworks, highlighting great work in our local schools, and full day kindergarten. At a local level, we also expanded our Stand created dental program that gives dental care to hundreds of kids, and provides dental education to thousands in our elementary schools. We supported the continuation and funding of high quality after-school programs in our high poverty schools. For two years, four of our leaders have partnered with other community groups and individuals to build a full-time, full-service health center at Milwaukie High School. Thursday, that project was awarded a $400,000 federal grant.
I would just ask folks to keep those good works in mind, before some take the opportunity to malign our members as harboring some super-secrety, stealth takedown of public schools, ala Koch Bros and Tea Partiers.
As a teacher, parent and a D, I look forward to the chance to reach out and repair.
8:03 p.m.
Jul 17, '11
While I am sure you have done some valuable work in NC, my bigger concern is the fact that SFC and Sue Levin has gained a great deal of political clout in the state legislature. They applauded the ed reform bills that were pushed through at the last minute. SFC has shied away from a real dialogue regarding how we fund education and public services here. They supported 66/67 and kicker reform, but those are short-term fixes. It isn't enough. There is an urgency for real change that is long lasting. I feel SFC couldn't afford to lose that battle, so they focused on easier wins in this climate: education reforms that supported charter schools, school choice, and teacher performance. As you know, I used to be a member of SFC, but after watching SFC shift to supporting Waiting for Superman and the actions in Illinois, I knew I needed to leave SFC.
After watching the Edelman video, I felt completely vindicated. There is a clear agenda that is very strategic and carefully crafted. I am concerned about SFC's strategy here in Oregon. We have a Democratic governor who has Sue Levin on the Education Task Force and all of a sudden SFC goals sweep through the legislature. Kitzhaber is ready to take on the unions with PERS and tying funding to school performance in the next session. I think it is unconscionable to fiscally starve our public schools while pushing through ed reforms that do nothing to help but expect amazing results. It is kicking us when we are down.
We cannot afford to be the next Illinois. If we are not paying attention, it can happen here.
12:22 p.m.
Jul 17, '11
I have a friend who was recently on the verge of being hired part-time to teach practical woodworking in an area high school district until the union intervened. It was the contention of the union that since none of the laid-off teachers were qualified to teach hands-on shop, the subject should not be taught. Instead a laid-off teacher was hired to sit in study hall with students who could actually have been learning something.
Incidents like this lend credence to the accusation that unions are far more interested in keeping jobs for their members than they are in advancing the educations of students.
3:28 p.m.
Jul 17, '11
It's also true that stories like this often get passed along person to person, changing along the way, until they no longer resemble the facts.
Unless there are names attached, and documentation included, I tend to ignore anecdotes as evidence of, well, anything.
3:30 p.m.
Jul 17, '11
....and I should mention that I don't intend to assert that your story is false. Just that for every story like this one, there's one on the other side.
And without either verifiable details, or a statistical analysis, these "I have a friend/cousin/guy-I-once-dated" stories just aren't persuasive to me.
10:14 a.m.
Jul 18, '11
I don't disagree with your premise. And I don't believe for a minute in John Stossel-style journalism - expanding an anecdote or two to confirm a broad contention. On the other hand, as I informed Ms. Reynolds-Ward, his is not my story to tell. I'm not going to risk his future employment possibilities by providing details that would allow a union official or a school district to blackball him for going public.
8:20 p.m.
Jul 17, '11
For example, one possibility that didn't get passed on is that it wasn't necessarily the union but the district office that discovered they'd have potential liability issues unless they had a certified, licensed teacher teaching that class. But the official word is that "the teacher's union objected" rather than "the district insurers" or "the district lawyers" objected, as part of a spin management ploy.
Another kicker is that this is described as a "high school district." I don't believe any such individual districts exist any more, thanks to the consolidation measures that passed during the last big waves of Kitzhaber reforms. That makes me wonder about the validity of the story.
9:59 a.m.
Jul 18, '11
He is a certified licensed teacher who has taught at Lewis & Clark, left teaching for private industry for a couple of decades, came back to teaching, got re-certified, worked for a year at a Portland HS, got laid off and has been doing fill in jobs for two years applying for teaching jobs. This one in, Columbia County, was his first real shot.
Your post is snotty, condescending, and accusatory. I do NOT make things up to call the teaching profession into question. The greater problem here is funding for schools and I acknowledge that but I'm not about to rat out this man's name or the specific school because that would damned well put an end to ANY possibility he'd find a teaching job in the greater Portland area.
So, stuff that in your pipe.
3:59 p.m.
Jul 18, '11
Given the location, I'm still suggesting that the union may not be the one at fault but rather nepotism within the district. Does exist, sadly enough.
6:12 p.m.
Jul 17, '11
Dena, interesting, SFC gives poor kids in Portland dental work while disrupting and wrecking their educations.
P.S. Most of what you supported in the legislature either has nothing directly to do with children, mostly aimed at adults, or makes education in Oregon worse.
10:17 p.m.
Jul 17, '11
I am a long time and disgruntled Stand member. I have actually been "punished" by them nearly two years ago for vehemently (and internally) opposing some aspects of their move to reform. But I do agree with Dena Hellums that there are a great many dedicated local leaders still active in the organization and who have contiuned to do good things in Oregon even as the national movement has gone pretty much "rogue" in its relationships to teacher's unions. I, too, look forward to hearing from Oregon staff on these issues.
8:08 a.m.
Jul 18, '11
Dena and Rex, I think your comments are a good caution. Jonah clearly blew it (though I am reminded of Michael Kinsley's definition of "gaffe" - when a politician accidentally tells the truth).
But it's worth giving local leadership a chance to react and weigh in before everyone gets tarred with the same brush. (And they are welcome to submit a guest column here.)
10:43 a.m.
Jul 18, '11
The local leadership, particularly the Portland chapter, is doing what it can to whitewash the Washington Post article that came from one of the two recently resign co-leaders of the Laurelhurst chapter, which by the way is one of the most (if not the most) active chapters in the state.
9:20 a.m.
Jul 18, '11
This reeks of ALEC. http://alecexposed.com
9:25 a.m.
Jul 18, '11
Is there a written transcript of the above videos?
1:24 p.m.
Jul 18, '11
This looks like it: http://parentsacrossamerica.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/Aspentranscript.pdf