And that's the way it is...Goodbye Mr. Cronkite
Carla Axtman
When I was a very little girl, before I could even walk, Walter Cronkite was formative in my life.
Every week night at 5PM, the CBS Evening News with Walter Cronkite would come on our television. This happened to coincide with my father getting off work and making the quick journey to our home. Dad would walk through the door each night like clockwork, just after Mr. Cronkite would begin reading the news.
Back then, which was the mid-60s, many parents plopped their kids in baby walkers, I suspect with the fine intent of helping kids get mobile without being so frustrated. My mother was no exception.
No matter where I was in our house, as soon as I heard the music and the announcer for the news, my mother says I'd come tearing through the house in the walker yelling "Con-KITE! Con-KITE!", waiting at the door for my father.
It was my first word.
And thus the genesis of a news geek.
I wrote to Mr. Cronkite last year and relayed this story. I didn't hear back. I wonder if his health was already failing at that point. Nevertheless, I'm so glad I sent it and I hope he was able to read how fundamental he was to so many. More than just a news anchor, he was an iconic part of my early life.
His presence at the news desk has been sadly missed by a generation. Unfortunately, I don't think we'll see his like again. Others smarter and more educated about the erosion of the news will offer better commentary than I on this matter. But for me, Walter Cronkite is a symbol of a time in my life that was full of magic and delight.
He is sorely missed.
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Jul 19, '09
These articles will help people appreciate how admirable Walter Cronkite was and what sad specimens have taken over network television: Glenn Greenwald on Celebrating Cronkite While Ignoring What He Did and NBC's Gregory to Sanford's Office: "Meet The Press Allows You To Frame The Conversation As You Really Want"
Then there was Stephen Colbert's brutally honest castigation of the White House Press Corps' role of stenographers at their annual dinner during the Bush era.
A cause for concern is how this dinner in 2004 exposed the moral corruption of the Washington establishment (press and power players) when George W. Bush made fun of not finding the mythical WMDs that helped pave the way for the criminal war on Iraq and all guests - except for David Corn and, perhaps, one or two others - found Bush's skit to be very funny.
Jul 19, '09
Flashback: Cronkite on the lead-up to the Iraq war.
8:43 p.m.
Jul 19, '09
Great story, Carla.
It's probably no surprise that my son, 18 months old, comes a-running each evening demanding "Keeef! Keeeeeef!". That's Keith Olbermann to you and me!
Jul 19, '09
He was the TV Newsman. Too bad that the Net works decided on blow dried New readers instead. From his Program you are there threw the sad days of the JFK murder to the soaring hights of the Space program. Too bad he never got his dream of going into Space Space. Think of the reporting we could have heard.
Jul 20, '09
thank you.
Jul 20, '09
Goodbye Walter, the greatest journalist of the past 100 years.
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Jul 20, '09
Cronkite was a progressive political activist in his retirement. He raised money for World Federalist Association (now Citizens for Global Solutions), lobbied hard to amend McCain-Feingold to require free time for candidates as nearly all other countries do, and was an early cric of President Bush's Iraq war.
I didn't think he looked quite as noble when he joined the Kennedys and others on Cape Cod in opposing an offshore wind farm, but, oh well, no one is perfect.
I'm not aware of Cronkite being criticized for being part of the "liberal media" as his successor; Dan Rather was, so Cronkite must have done a good job of separating his personal views from his broadcast. A definite exception was his ultimate opposition to the Vietnam War, but he made it clear up front that he was editorializing based on his extensive coverage of the war.
Anchors and journalists can sometimes help make news, and one of Cronkite's most notable interviews hasn't been mentioned in the obits, at least not that I have seen. At the 1980 GOP convention, there were intensive behind the scene efforts by Gerald Ford admirers to have Ronald Reagan pick him as his running mate. As the movement picked up steam, it became public and a huge media story. Ford was interviewed by Cronkite and used a poor choice of words in Reagan’s view, "co-presidency." It was that interview as much as anything that moved Reagan to pick George Bush 41 instead of Ford for VP.
Jul 20, '09
Grant is correct. Walter Cronkite WAS more than just a news anchor. I’m surprised that Carla’s piece does not pay tribute to Cronkite’s most “progressive” passion – the creation of a global world order.
In a 1999 ceremony at the UN, the World Federalist Association awarded Cronkite the Norman Cousins Global Governance Award. As the presenter put it, “World government is the structure necessary for global justice. You, sir, have been a lifelong advocate of this principle.”
In his acceptance speech, Cronkite said the following:
"It seems to many of us that if we are to avoid the eventual catastrophic world conflict we must strengthen the United Nations as a first step toward a world government patterned after our own government with a legislature, executive and judiciary, and police to enforce its international laws and keep the peace. To do that, of course, we Americans will have to yield up some of our sovereignty. That would be a bitter pill. It would take a lot of courage, a lot of faith in the new order. But the American colonies did it once and brought forth one of the most nearly perfect unions the world has ever seen. " "We cannot defer this responsibility to posterity," he warns. "Time will not wait. Democracy, civilization itself, is at stake. Within the next few years, we must change the basic structure of our global community the present anarchic system of war and ever more destructive weaponry to a new system governed by a democratic U.N. federation."
Huh?? 'Yield up some of our sovereignty,' Mr Cronkite??? Silly me…and here all this time I thought the American colonies fought for INDEPENDENCE from foreign domination and allegiance.
12:35 p.m.
Jul 20, '09
DJ and Grant:
If Cronkite was a progressive, more power to him. He was a superb newsman and anchor. I suspect that the problem for many conservatives is that Cronkite was CORRECT and progressive at the same time. That's gotta stick in the craw.
My piece wasn't intended to pay tribute to Cronkite as a newsman per se, but as an iconic figure in our culture and part of my formative years. But if you're going to insist on a rhetorical beating of Cronkite because of his politics, we can go there. The guy was absolutely right about Watergate and Vietnam--and there's no legitimate dispute of those facts.
Jul 20, '09
Great man, great newscaster. You are correct, Carla...we will not see his like again.
Farewell, "Uncle" Walter.
Jul 20, '09
Just to clarify, I admire Cronkite for his activism and views and wanted to mention those in honor of him. I think it was a proud part of his life. I don't share DJ's views, and, in fact I have donated to World Federalis Assoc., perhaps because of a fundraising letter from Cronkite. Believe it or not, even Ronald Reagan was a founding member of WFA back in the day.
Yes, Cronkite was absolutely right about Vietnam, and was right to state his views up front after careful deliberation, and I think most people accepted his views and that helped turn the tide against the war, I contrasted that to Dan Rather, who got in trouble at times for revealing a bias while trying to hide it. Cronkite himself was ultimately critical of Rather because of that.
Jul 20, '09
Just to clarify, I admire Cronkite for his activism and views and wanted to mention those in honor of him. I think it was a proud part of his life. I don't share DJ's views, and, in fact I have donated to World Federalis Assoc., perhaps because of a fundraising letter from Cronkite. Believe it or not, even Ronald Reagan was a founding member of WFA back in the day.
Yes, Cronkite was absolutely right about Vietnam, and was right to state his views up front after careful deliberation, and I think most people accepted his views and that helped turn the tide against the war, I contrasted that to Dan Rather, who got in trouble at times for revealing a bias while trying to hide it. Cronkite himself was ultimately critical of Rather because of that.
12:59 p.m.
Jul 20, '09
Thanks for clarifying, Grant.
3:43 p.m.
Jul 20, '09
IMHO a unified world government is quite literally inevitable. That Mr. Cronkite foresaw it and worked to mold it before it exists is testament to the fact that he faced reality head-on rather than trying to hide in a mostly fictitious sainted past as conservatives like DJ do.
What great statesmen like Thomas Jefferson advocated was very much the creation of a new world order out of the then-existing chaos. It absolutely was the 18th Century version of what Mr. Cronkite advocated.
DJ's 18th Century peers feared it just as he fears what is to come... and for the exact same reasons. That's what conservatives do... it's ultimately what conservatives are all about - fear of human progress.
11:51 p.m.
Jul 20, '09
DJ,
The Cronkite speech refers to the individual colonies/states in relation to one another. They called themselves "states" asserted sovereignty for themselves individually, wrote separate constitutions.
Their exact relationship to one another in the period of the Continental Congress (a name a bit like baseball's World Series) wasn't formalized. Even joining together under the Articles of Confederation, with their relatively weak impositions on individual state sovereignty, entailed a giving up of some degree of it.
Joining the federal constitutional order of 1789 meant giving up a great deal more sovereignty. How much of course became a matter of debate, leading eventually to Civil War (and in considering that, it is well to remember that at the period of antebellum southeastern state ascendancy, there was quite a serious secession movement in New England).
Althouh latterly "the South" came to be seen as the great area for "states rights" thought in an almost exclusive way, a great deal of what drove the success of the Republican Party in the 1850s, compared say to its Free Soil Party predecessor of the 1840s, was reaction to the Fugitive Slave Law(s), which asserted the superiority of federal constitutional property law reciprocity over anti-slavery provisions of state constitutions. Although Chief Justic Taney's decision in the Dred Scott case is often remembered these days for its racialist rhetoric, it was the principle of "free state" subordination to the larger constitutional order that he was primarly adumbrating.
It's the same principle among states that Hobbes advanced about individuals joining together to form states and surrendering absolute individual sovereignty for the benefits of ending the war of all against all.
Jul 21, '09
Let's split some hairs as regards the point of view Walter Cronkite took as regards SE Asia:
http://faculty.smu.edu/dsimon/Change%20--Cronkite.html
This is a transcrpit of Walter Cronkite's broadcast, which he made after having visited Vietnam in 1966. The gist is that the war(s) (not sure he knew what was going on in Laos, beginning in 1964) are unnwinnable, and he ends with this: "...negotiate, not as victors, but as honorable people who lived up to their pledge to defend democracy and did the best they could."
So, I give Mr. Cronkite a great deal of credit for being an early (1966) major public voice that was giving a the American audience a dose of truth as regards the prospect for "victory".
On the other hand, of course the U.S. lost all honor as far back as 1946, when the U.S. merchant marine was ordered to ferry French troops back into Vietnam. And lost more honor in funding the French war/occupation and offering nuclear weapons in defense of Dien Ben Phu. And lost all credibility for claiming to defend democracy by disallowing the terms of the 1954 Geneva agreement to be carried out, which called for a reunification referendum to happen in 1956 (it was known that Ho Chi Minh's slate would win in a landslide).
Actually, I didn't take this back far enough: the U.S. had its honor comprised as regards Vietnam beginning at Versailles in 1919, when Woodrow Wilson would not take the question of Vietnamese self-determination seriously (despite Wilson's overt rhetoric in defense of national self-determination). Ho Chi Minh had borrowed a suit to meet Wilson at Versailles.
So, sure Cronkite should be respected for trying to shorten a catastrophe, but the truth about how evil the U.S. was as regards SE Asia did not make it into his broadcasts.
Jul 21, '09
Grant: ’Believe it or not, even Ronald Reagan was a founding member of WFA back in the day.’
Reagan the young Democrat, maybe. Reagan the cold warrior and proponent of SDI?...Not. Here is what Walter Cronkite had to say in 1989 about SDI (precursor to the missile defense system Obama recently sent to protect his home state of Hawaii): “We know that Star Wars means uncontrollable escalation of the arms race.”
Furthermore, Reagan opposed the Law of the Sea Treaty, a key goal of the WFA.
Kevin: ‘What great statesmen like Thomas Jefferson advocated was very much the creation of a new world order out of the then-existing chaos. It absolutely was the 18th Century version of what Mr. Cronkite advocated.’
(And this is for Chris as well). In separate letters to James Madison and Abigail Adams, Jefferson wrote the following: “A little rebellion, now and then, is a good thing, and as necessary in the political world as storms in the physical…It is a medicine necessary for the sound health of government." “The spirit of resistance to government is so valuable on certain occasions that I wish it to be always kept alive. It will often be exercised when wrong, but better so than not to be exercised at all."
Jefferson’s ideas are the antithesis of that of the WFA. His words embody the preservation of sovereignty and individual rights through the restraint of government, unlike Cronkite’s perverse analogy that promotes 'yielding' sovereignty in the name of ever more and greater government.
Aug 9, '09